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邬贺铨从企业现场级、过程监控与生产管理级和网络与业务应用级展开了详细介绍。 企业现场级主要有两种模式:可编程逻辑控制器(PLC)和5G工业模组及基站。 PLC采用可编程存储器,通过轮询现场级各端口开关量、数字量和模拟量,执行逻辑运算、顺序控制、定时、计数、算术运算等操作命令,控制各类机器和生产过程。但由于各厂家标准不同导致标准碎片化,不同厂家的设备不能兼容。 5G工业模组可以连接移动终端。工业互联网5G基站的建设又分为三种:一是企业共享运营商建设的5G基站与核心网。核心网用户面功能(UPF)下沉到企业,5G工业模组登记在公网,数据不会离开企业去运营商处,不用担心数据安全问题。二是企业共享运营商建设的基站但自建核心网,5G工业模组登记注册和数据均在内网。三是企业申请专用频率自建基站和核心网,基站可集成UPF及5GC等功能,更安全可控及低时延。 总的来说,PLC模式采用的是主从架构,周期性分时轮询,是OT模式,缺点在于标准碎片化;5G工业模组是扁平化的,用的是传统标准以太网协议,适用非周期数据,采用统计复用机制,优点是实现了OT和IT的融合,缺点是不能保证时延,所以往往需要TSN来支撑。 企业现场级TSN基于时钟同步、数据调度、可靠性机制等技术,通过在标准以太网第2层的时隙引入优先等级标签,允许高优先级帧抢占低优先级帧的传输时间以保证低时延。TSN作为虚拟局域网可以实现TSNover5G。在TSN之上可以承载各种现场级工控协议。支持周期性与非周期性数据同传,从而实现链路层上支持IT与OT融合。 在过程监控与生产管理级,SCADA起着关键作用。SCADA位于管理调度层,采集监控现场级数据,接受事件驱动,提供人机接口,实现告警处理、报表输出及可视化、动态模拟等。但本身和PLC协议开放性均不足,需针对性配置参数与应用程序才能实现PLC与SCADA通信。上位机的操作系统大都采用Windows,与底层不同,因此需与底层OT融合。 网络与业务应用级采用基于IPv6的网络层。IPv6可实现真实源地址溯源,并留有很大的编程空间,可开发更多的功能。首先是APN6(应用感知网),应用感知功能,传统的IPv4只支持选路,并不知道IP包承载的是什么业务,现在IPv6包可以定义业务服务质量,网络感知业务需求。其次是iFIT(随流检查),过去信道检测是个难题,往往只能事后离线检测,iFIT能够将OAM指令嵌入用户报文IPv6包,可实现丢包、时延等分段检测。,通过IPv6可以采用SRv6分段路由,在IPv6扩展头中流量转发路径,支持低时延、组播、快速倒换和并发冗余传输,实现高可靠性。SRv6有望成为端边云网统一的简化通信协议。 网络与业务应用级基于OPC-UA的应用层,OPC-UA是过程控制对象连接与嵌入协议,适用于多种硬件平台,也兼容多种软件平台,是一个翻译器。OPC-UAoverTSN打通了从传感器到云,将IT和OT在语义层面互通。 高起点工业互联网呼唤新型5GtoB架构 目前,我国机械行业80%的设备仍采用传统的继电器和接触器进行控制,尚未使用工控系统产品。
“Billions of better decisions” highlights the role of Industrial IoT solutions in reaching sustainability goals while empowering the industrial workforce
International survey of 765 decision-makers reveals that while 96 percent believe digitalization is “essential to sustainability,” just 35 percent have implemented Industrial IoT solutions at scale
2 percent of companies are increasing investment in Industrial IoT specifically to address sustainability aims
ABB today released the findings of a new global study1 of international business and technology leaders on industrial transformation, looking at the intersection of digitalization and sustainability. The study, “Billions of better decisions: industrial transformation’s new imperative,” examines the current take-up of the Industrial Internet of Things (IoT) and its potential for improving energy efficiency, lowering greenhouse gas emissions and driving change. The goal of the new ABB research is to spur discussion within industry regarding opportunities to leverage the Industrial IoT and empower companies and workers to make better decisions that can benefit both sustainability and the bottom line.
“Sustainability goals more and more are a crucial driver of business value and company reputation, and Industrial IoT solutions are playing an increasingly important role in helping enterprises achieve safe, smart and sustainable operations,” said Peter Terwiesch, President of ABB’s Process Automation business area. “Unlocking insights hidden in operational data holds the key to enabling literally billions of better decisions throughout industry and acting upon them, with significant gains in productivity, reduced energy consumption and lower environmental impact.”
The study, commissioned by ABB, found that an organization’s “future competitiveness” is the single greatest factor – cited by 46 percent of respondents – in industrial companies’ increased focus on sustainability. Yet while 96 percent of global decision-makers view digitalization as “essential to sustainability,” only 35 percent of surveyed firms have implemented Industrial IoT solutions at scale. This gap shows that while many of today’s industrial leaders recognize the important relationship between digitalization and sustainability, the adoption of relevant digital solutions to enable better decisions and achieve sustainability goals needs to accelerate in sectors like manufacturing, energy, buildings and transport.
以下是我司【主营产品】,有需要可以发来帮您对比下价格哦!
〖⒈〗ABB系列产品===PLC模块,可编程控制器,CPU模块,IO模块,DO模块,AI模块,DI模块,触摸屏,驱动器,IGCT。
〖⒉〗Schneider(施耐德电气)系列产品===140CPU系列,140CPE系列,140全系列模块
〖⒊〗General electric(通用电气)系列产品===IS200系列,IC693系列,IC695系列,IC698系列,CPU模块及其他GE全系列产品
〖⒋〗Westinghouse(美国西屋)系列产品===1C31系列,5X00系列等 西屋模块。
〖5〗Allen-Bradley(美国AB)系列产品===1756系列,1769系列,AB全系列产品可订货。
〖6〗Invensys Foxboro(福克斯波罗)===FCP系列,FCM系列,FBM系列
〖7〗Bosch Rexroth(博世力士乐)===控制器,驱动器,电机,放大板
〖8〗TRNEX (英维思)===3721 ,3625 ,3101 ,3503E,4351B,等等英维思全系列模块
〖9〗BENTLY (本特利)===3500系列,3300系列等 本特利各系列模块
〖10〗HONEYWELL(霍尼韦尔)===CC系列,05701系列,513系列,514系列等,霍尼韦尔各系列模块。
〖11〗KOLLMORGEN(科尔摩根)===S203系列驱动器,6SM系列电机等,各系列驱动器,控制器,电机
更多欧美进口品牌欢迎您来询价,我将会给您一个比同行更美丽的价格,厦门雄霸期待与您长期合作携手共赢!
Win-win scenarios with the Industrial IoT
With 63 percent of executives surveyed strongly agreeing that sustainability is good for their company’s bottom line, and 58 percent also strongly agreeing it delivers immediate business value, it’s clear that sustainability and traditional priorities of Industry 4.0 efforts – speed, innovation, productivity, efficiency, customer-centricity – are increasingly intertwined, opening up win-win scenarios for companies looking to drive efficiency and productivity while making strides on climate change.
“The International Energy Agency2 estimates that industry accounts for more than 40 percent of global greenhouse gas emissions today,” said Terwiesch. “If we are to reach climate objectives such as the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals and the Paris Agreement, industrial organizations need to implement digital solutions as part of their sustainability strategies. Embracing these technologies at all levels – from the boardroom to the facility floor – is key, as every member of the industrial workforce can become a better decision-maker when it comes to sustainability.”
ABB innovations for sustainability
ABB is committed to leading with technology to enable a low-carbon society and a more sustainable world. Over the past two years, ABB has reduced greenhouse gas emissions from its own operations by more than 25 percent. As part of its Sustainability strategy 2030, ABB expects to be fully carbon neutral by decade’s end and to support its global customers in reducing their annual CO2 emissions by at least 100 megatons by 2030, the equivalent of removing 30 million combustion cars from the roads each year.
ABB’s investments in digital capabilities are core to this commitment. With more than 70 percent of ABB’s R&D resources dedicated to digital and software innovations, and a robust ecosystem of digital partners, including Microsoft, IBM and Ericsson, the company has established a leading presence in Industrial IoT.
The ABB AbilityTM portfolio of digital solutions enables a host of industrial use cases to power improvements in energy efficiency, resource conservation and circularity, including condition monitoring, asset health and management, predictive maintenance, energy management, simulation and virtual commissioning, remote support and collaborative operations. Examples of ABB’s more than 170 Industrial IoT solutions include ABB AbilityTMGenix industrial analytics and AI suite; ABB AbilityTM Energy and Asset Manager; ABB AbilityTMCondition Monitoring for Powertrains; and ABB AbilityTM Connected Services for industrial